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Ellicott City, Maryland
Ellicott City is an unincorporated community and census-designated place, along with being the county seat of local government in Howard County, Maryland, United States. It is part of the Baltimore–Washington Metropolitan Area. The population was 65,834 at the U.S. Decennial Census of 2010. It is the county seat of Howard County.〔(【引用サイトリンク】accessdate=2011-06-07 )〕 Founded in 1772, the town contains the B. & O. Railroad Museum's branch at the Ellicott City Station, built in 1830, and the first terminus of the initial line. The downtown historic district is located in the valley of the upper Western Branch of the Patapsco River. As of the 2000 U.S. Census, Ellicott City surpassed Towson, Maryland (county seat of neighboring Baltimore County) for the first time, as the largest unincorporated county seat in the country.
Ellicott City is listed among America's most affluent communities.〔(Howard County Tourism Home Page )〕 Since 2005, Ellicott City has been ranked four times among the top "20 Best Places to Live in the United States" by ''Money'' and CNNMoney.com.〔(Money Magazine: Best places to live 2005 )〕〔(Best Places to Live 2006 - Money Magazine )〕〔(Best places to live 2008 - Top 100 City details: Ellicott City, MD - from Money Magazine )〕
The downtown area in the Patapsco Valley is often called "Historic Ellicott City" or "Old Ellicott City", to distinguish it from the surrounding suburban unincorporated area that extends north to the Baltimore County line, south to the other large unincorporated town in Howard County, Columbia, and west to West Friendship.
==History==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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